Rol de la kinesiología en la prevención y tratamiento de la incontinencia urinaria de esfuerzo en mujeres que practican deportes de impacto
The Role of Kinesiology in the Prevention and Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women who Practice High-Impact Sports

Date
2025Author
Chanparini, María Sol
Figueroa, Patricia Karina
Basanta, Carina Roxana
Sanchez, Sebastian
ORCID
Chanparini, María Sol https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2608-9209Figueroa, Patricia Karina https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8782-0153
Basanta, Carina Roxana https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0103-4054
Sanchez, Sebastian https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7130-5237
Metadata
Show full item recordAbstract
Introducción: la incontinencia urinaria (IU) se define como la pérdida involuntaria de orina. Uno de sus tipos más frecuentes es la incontinencia urinaria de esfuerzo (IUE), que ocurre al realizar a actividades que implican un aumento de la presión intraabdominal. como toser, estornudar, reír, saltar o correr. La prevalencia de IU es elevada y afecta a mujeres deportistas, con una incidencia del 44,4% frente al 10% en mujeres no deportistas. En particular, quienes realizan deportes de alto impacto presentan una mayor frecuencia de pérdidas urinarias (60,7%). Esta prevalencia se asocia más con el volumen del ejercicio realizado que con la intensidad del deporte en sí. Introduction: Urinary incontinence (UI) is defined as the involuntary loss of urine. One of the most common types is stress urinary incontinence (SUI), which occurs when performing activities that increase intra abdominal pressure, such as coughing, sneezing, laughing, jumping, or running. The prevalence of UI is high and particularly affects female athletes, with an incidence of 44.4% compared to 10% in non-athletic women. In particular, those who practice high-impact sports have a higher frequency of urinary loss (60.7%). This prevalence is more associated with the volume of exercise performed than with the intensity of the sport itself.
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